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1. Odyssey 1: The Long Journey Home
(共62个)
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发音
anguish
非常的的痛苦,苦恼
The two men began to howl and groan in
anguish
.
发音
approach
1. 接近,靠近,(2. 方法,方式)
As evening
approached
the men still had not returned.
发音
Ares
(希腊神话)阿瑞斯(战神)
Ares
, the god of war, inspired these men to fight better.
发音
Athena
雅典娜(希腊神话里司智慧,技艺的女神)
It was the favor of
Athena
that truly made him seem like a god among men.
发音
battle
1. 战争,战斗,(2. 斗争,对决)
At this time many epic
battles
and great wars were fought.
发音
bewitch
施魔法于,蛊惑
Odysseus and his men ignored them because they knew that the flowers had been
bewitched
.
发音
bound
bind(约束,捆绑)的过去分词 (bind-bound-bound)
The fortune and pride of both gods and men were
bound
together.
发音
brilliant
1. 杰出的,优秀的,(2. 光辉的,明亮的)
The plan proved to be
brilliant
.
发音
companion
同伴,伴侣,朋友
For several days Odysseus and his
companions
sailed smoothly on calm seas.
发音
consequently
结果,因此,必然地
Consequently
, the Ciconians begged him to attack.
发音
crept
蹑手蹑脚地走,缓慢地行进 (creep-crept)
The Greek warriors waited until nightfall and then they quietly
crept
out of the horse.
发音
despair
绝望,自暴自弃
Their story would be one of sorrow, suffering and
despair
.
发音
disfavor
不赞成
Some of the gods
disfavored
Odysseus.
发音
dishonor
1. 耻辱,(2. 羞辱,使...的名誉受到损害)
It would be a
dishonor
to the gods not to sack this land.
发音
disrespect
无礼,失礼
The greed and
disrespect
of Odysseus' men did not please the gods.
发音
easterly
由东边吹来的 (an easterly wind:东风)
The gods sent the Greeks a fair,
easterly
wind.
发音
enthusiastically
热心地,非常热衷地
"Home," said Odysseus
enthusiastically
.
发音
epic
史诗(歌颂英雄的冒险、历史等的诗)
At this time many
epic
battles and great wars were fought.
发音
erect
搭造,建设
On the shore near the still smoldering city, the Greeks
erected
two great pyres.
发音
fair
1. (风向)顺风的,(2. 公平的,公正的,3. 相当的,十足的,4. 美丽的,有魅力的)
The gods sent the Greeks a
fair
, easterly wind.
发音
feast
盛宴,筵席
They drank a great deal of wine and
feasted
on a great number of sheep and oxen.
发音
flee
逃走,逃逸
We may have to
flee
this island.
发音
fortune
1. 运气,(2. 财富,财产)
The
fortune
and pride of both gods and men were bound together.
发音
foundation
1. (事情的)基础,(2. (建筑的)地基,3. (由基金支援的)团体,协会)
His resourcefulness and cunning were the
foundation
of his success.
发音
gem
宝石
They took from its storehouses great quantities of gold, silver and priceless
gems
.
发音
goddess
女神
These gods and
goddesses
were imperfect and motivated by petty jealousies and fears.
发音
Hermes
赫密士(希腊神话中众神的传令)
The gods sent
Hermes
, their messenger, to warn the other Ciconian tribes about the attack.
发音
horizon
地平线,水平线
On the
horizon
they spotted an island.
发音
howl
1. 吼叫,(2. (风)嗡嗡地刮,3. (狼、狗等动物)嗥叫)
The two men began to
howl
and groan in anguish.
发音
immortal
神,不朽的人物
The gods and goddesses were
immortals
.
发音
imperfect
不完美的,有缺陷的
These gods and goddesses were
imperfect
and motivated by petty jealousies and fears.
发音
inhabitant
居民,居住者
If there are any
inhabitants
on this fair island see if we can buy supplies.
发音
inspire
给予灵感
The plan came to him in a dream
inspired
by Athena.
发音
lotus
1. (希腊神话)忘忧树(吃后让人昏睡并放弃希望的果实),(2. 莲花(植物))
They will come to no harm here in the Land of the
Lotus
Eaters.
发音
miraculously
神奇地,出乎意料地
On the tenth day the skies
miraculously
cleared.
发音
mist
薄雾
Out of the
mist
, came a great army of men.
发音
motivate
给...动机,刺激
These gods and goddesses were imperfect and
motivated
by petty jealousies and fears.
发音
nightfall
黄昏,傍晚
The Greek warriors waited until
nightfall
and then they quietly crept out of the horse.
发音
oar
桨(划船的工具)
His men cheered and put their backs into their
oars
.
发音
Odysseus
奥德修斯(希腊神话中在特洛伊战争中打仗的英雄)
This was
Odysseus
' dream as well.
发音
petty
小的,不重要的
These gods and goddesses were imperfect and motivated by
petty
jealousies and fears.
发音
plunder
掠夺,抢劫
That night after they had
plundered
the city, Odysseus urged his men to return to their ships.
发音
Poseidon
波塞冬(希腊神话中的海神)
Some of the gods disfavored Odysseus—especially the mighty god of the sea,
Poseidon
.
发音
prove
证明,证实
The plan
proved
to be brilliant.
发音
pyre
火葬用的柴堆
On the shore near the still smoldering city, the Greeks erected two great
pyres
.
发音
quantity
量,数量
They took from its storehouses great
quantities
of gold, silver and priceless gems.
发音
ram
1. 成年公羊,(2. 猛撞,撞击)
They sacrificed a hundred
rams
and a hundred bulls to the gods to thank them for their triumph.
发音
rarely
很少,难得
The gods and goddesses
rarely
fought each other directly.
发音
rejoice
欣喜,高兴
The Greeks
rejoiced
at this easterly wind for the gods had given them a priceless gift.
发音
resourcefulness
足智多谋
His
resourcefulness
and cunning were the foundation of his success.
发音
sack
1. (占领城市的军队)劫掠,(金饰等被强盗)抢劫,(2. 布袋,大麻袋)
The Greeks had
sacked
and burned the great city of Troy.
发音
sacrifice
1. (向神明)献祭,(2. (奉献给神明的)祭品、献祭,3. 牺牲,牺牲的行为)
They
sacrificed
one hundred rams and one hundred bulls to the gods to thank them for their triumph.
发音
screech
尖叫,发出尖锐刺耳的声音
Suddenly an owl
screeched
in alarm.
发音
smolder
(无火苗地)闷烧,熏烧
On the shore near the still
smoldering
city, the Greeks erected two great pyres.
发音
sorrow
悲痛,悲哀
Their story would be one of
sorrow
, suffering and despair.
发音
tribe
部落,种族
The gods sent Hermes, their messenger, to warn the other Ciconian
tribes
about the attack.
发音
triumph
1. 丰功伟绩,巨大成功,(2. 胜利(或成功等)的喜悦,狂欢)
They sacrificed a hundred rams and a hundred bulls to the gods to thank them for their
triumph
.
发音
triumphant
(因胜利而)狂欢的,得意洋洋的
The journey home for
triumphant
heroes ought to be pleasant!
发音
uncivilized
野蛮的,未开化的
They have brought us to these
uncivilized
shores.
发音
urge
1. 极力主张,强烈要求,力劝,(2. 催促,3. (迫切的)要求,冲动)
Odysseus
urged
his men to return to their ships, but the men refused.
发音
victorious
胜利的,凯旋的
Thus the warrior's greatest dream was to return home alive and
victorious
.
发音
warrior
勇士,战士
There were many great
warriors
and mighty heroes.
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